Wildfires and Human Health

This working group will collaborate with stakeholders to more fully incorporate human health implications from wild and managed forest fires into forest restoration planning and implementation in the Western U.S. The team will catalogue approaches based on the best available evidence and develop a consensus-driven, evidence-based approach to integrate human health considerations into spatial and temporal planning for forest management.  The team will also develop strategies for communicating and coordinating relative human health implications for stakeholders and policymakers involved in forest management and the mitigation of health risks from fire smoke.

 

Our Approach: Our team integrates expertise in the conservation and health sectors to combine scientific evidence and stakeholder input to evaluate the human health implications of wildfires as compared to ecological restoration focused forest management. We are using existing studies as well as novel modelling efforts to better understand the health implications of policies and practices related to forest and fire management.  This allows a grounded approach to develop products to support communication, coordination, and decision-making among stakeholders involved in — and affected by — forest restoration, including managed fires.

Team Status:

Goals

  • Synthesize approaches of incorporating human health implications into forest restoration planning, based on best available evidence.
  • Produce a public-facing materials to communicate how consensus driven, evidence-based approaches may be adapted for local contexts in the Western U.S., as well as other locations facing more frequent and severe wildfires as a result of land management and climate change.
  • Help implementing organizations communicate and coordinate about the relative human health implications of smoke from wild and managed fires.
  • Workstreams:
    1. Framework Manuscript: This workstream aims to find common ground among an interdisciplinary team of researchers and provide a holistic view of how forest and fire management intersect with human health through the impacts of smoke. The manuscript has been submitted and is awaiting review.
    2. Policy Brief: This workstream aims to identify policy leverage points to integrate public health and the increased use of prescribed burning in California, Oregon, and Washington. This analysis and a 2-page brief have been made publicly available and can be found here.
    3. Health Impact Assessment: This workstream aims to quantify the smoke exposure and subsequent health impacts of six forest management strategies proposed for 2.5 million acres in the Tahoe Central Sierra region. Please see this document for more information.

Key Products

Teams

Leaders

Ryan Haugo

June Spector

Jen Krenz

Nick Wolff

Members

John Abatzoglou

Alison Cullen

Joe Wilkins

John Flunker

Reese Lolley

Claire Schollaert

Leah Wood

Savannah D’Evelyn

Julian Marshall

Charles Maxwell

Andrew Merschel

Kerry Metlen

Kari Nadeau

Janice Peterson

Haiganoush Preisler

Susan Prichard

Mary Prunicki

Brian Robinson

Jens Stevens

Leland Tarnay

Chris Tessum

Carolyn Whitaker

Karen Zirkle

Miriam Marlier

Jamie Lydersen

Craig Clements

Stacy Drury

Julie Fox

Vanessa Galaviz

Gillian Gawne-Mittelstaedt

David Grant

Keala Hagmann

Sarah Henderson

Blane Heumann

Sean Hopkins

Fay Johnston

Jihoon Jung

Van Kane

Eddie Kasner

Meg Krawchuk

Phil Levin

Pete Caligiuri

Tania Busch Isaksen

James Markwiese

Jill Baumgartner

Ana Barros

Ernesto Alvarado

Paul Hessburg

Advisors

Ed Smith

Yuta Masuda